5-HT2C receptor agonist

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5-HT2C receptor agonist

A 5-HT2C receptor agonist (pronunciation: five-H-T-two-C receptor agonist) is a type of drug that activates the 5-HT2C receptor.

Etymology

The term "5-HT2C receptor agonist" is derived from the receptor it activates, the 5-HT2C receptor. "5-HT" stands for 5-hydroxytryptamine, which is the chemical name for the neurotransmitter serotonin. The "2C" refers to the specific subtype of serotonin receptor that the drug targets. An agonist is a substance that initiates a physiological response when combined with a receptor.

Function

5-HT2C receptor agonists are used in the treatment of various medical conditions such as obesity, psychiatric disorders, and drug addiction. They work by stimulating the 5-HT2C receptor, which increases the release of certain neurotransmitters in the brain. This can help to regulate mood, appetite, and other physiological processes.

Examples

Some examples of 5-HT2C receptor agonists include lorcaserin and agomelatine. Lorcaserin is used for weight management in adults who are obese or overweight and have weight-related medical problems. Agomelatine is used to treat major depressive episodes in adults.

Related Terms

  • 5-HT2C receptor: The receptor that 5-HT2C receptor agonists bind to.
  • Agonist: A substance that initiates a physiological response when combined with a receptor.
  • Serotonin: A neurotransmitter that is involved in the regulation of mood, appetite, and sleep.
  • Lorcaserin: A 5-HT2C receptor agonist used for weight management.
  • Agomelatine: A 5-HT2C receptor agonist used to treat major depressive episodes.

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