Abdominal discomfort
Abdominal Discomfort
Abdominal discomfort (/æbˈdɒmɪnəl dɪsˈkʌmfərt/) is a general term used to describe pain or discomfort in the abdomen area. The term is often used interchangeably with abdominal pain, but it can also refer to feelings of bloating, distension, or nausea.
Etymology
The term "abdominal discomfort" is derived from the Latin words "abdomen" meaning 'belly' and "discomfort" from the Old French "desconfort" meaning 'lack of comfort'.
Causes
Abdominal discomfort can be caused by a variety of conditions, including gastroenteritis, irritable bowel syndrome, gallstones, kidney stones, appendicitis, and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). It can also be a symptom of more serious conditions such as pancreatitis, stomach cancer, or ovarian cancer.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of abdominal discomfort typically involves a physical examination and a review of the patient's medical history. Additional tests such as blood tests, urine tests, ultrasound, CT scan, or endoscopy may be required depending on the suspected cause.
Treatment
Treatment for abdominal discomfort depends on the underlying cause. This can range from dietary changes and medication for conditions like GERD or irritable bowel syndrome, to surgery for conditions like appendicitis or gallstones.
Related Terms
- Abdominal pain
- Bloating
- Nausea
- Gastroenteritis
- Irritable bowel syndrome
- Gallstones
- Kidney stones
- Appendicitis
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease
- Pancreatitis
- Stomach cancer
- Ovarian cancer
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Abdominal discomfort
- Wikipedia's article - Abdominal discomfort
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