Abdominal migraine

Abdominal migraine is a subtype of migraine that primarily affects children. It involves episodes of abdominal pain without a headache.

Pronunciation

Abdominal migraine is pronounced as /æbˈdɒmɪnəl maɪˈɡreɪn/.

Etymology

The term "abdominal migraine" is derived from the Latin words "abdomen" (meaning belly) and the Greek word "hemicrania" (meaning half the skull). The term was first used in medical literature in the 20th century.

Symptoms

The main symptom of an abdominal migraine is recurrent episodes of abdominal pain that can last for hours or even days. The pain is usually located in the middle of the abdomen and is often described as dull or sore. Other symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite.

Causes

The exact cause of abdominal migraines is unknown, but it is thought to be related to changes in the levels of serotonin and other chemicals in the body. Some researchers believe that it may be a form of migraine that manifests in the abdomen instead of the head.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of abdominal migraine is based on the patient's symptoms and medical history. There are no specific tests for this condition, but other causes of abdominal pain should be ruled out.

Treatment

Treatment for abdominal migraine is similar to that for regular migraines and may include pain relievers, anti-nausea medications, and preventive medications.

Related Terms

• Migraine
• Abdominal pain
• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Serotonin

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Abdominal migraine
• Wikipedia's article - Abdominal migraine

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