Acitretin
Acitretin
Acitretin (pronounced as a-si-TRE-tin) is a second-generation retinoid. It is primarily used in the treatment of severe psoriasis and other skin disorders.
Etymology
The term "Acitretin" is derived from the chemical name all-trans-9-(4-methoxy-2,3,6-trimethylphenyl)-3,7-dimethyl-2,4,6,8-nonatetraenoic acid. It is a synthetic retinoid, and its name reflects its chemical structure, which is similar to vitamin A (retinol).
Usage
Acitretin is used to treat severe psoriasis in adults. Psoriasis is a skin condition that causes red, scaly, itchy patches of skin. Acitretin is not a cure for psoriasis, but it helps to reduce the number of new sores and helps to relieve itching.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Acitretin include dry skin, dry eyes, dry mouth, and peeling skin. In some cases, it may cause serious side effects like vision problems, severe headache, nausea, and vomiting. If these occur, immediate medical attention should be sought.
Related Terms
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Acitretin
- Wikipedia's article - Acitretin
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