Alcohol intoxication
Alcohol intoxication (also known as drunkenness or inebriation) refers to the physiological state that follows the consumption of alcohol (ethanol).
Pronunciation
Alcohol intoxication: /ˈælkəhɒl ɪntɒksɪˈkeɪʃən/
Etymology
The term "alcohol" is derived from the Arabic word "al-kohl," which originally referred to a method of manufacturing makeup. "Intoxication" comes from the Latin "intoxicatus," the past participle of "intoxicare," which means to poison or drug.
Symptoms
Symptoms of alcohol intoxication include slurred speech, impaired balance, poor coordination, flushed face, reddened eyes, reduced inhibition, and erratic behavior. In severe cases, it can lead to alcohol poisoning, unconsciousness, or even death.
Causes
Alcohol intoxication is caused by drinking alcohol to the point that it impairs mental and physical faculties. The level of impairment depends on several factors, including the amount of alcohol consumed, the rate of consumption, the drinker's size and weight, and their tolerance to alcohol.
Treatment
Treatment for alcohol intoxication often involves supportive care while the body metabolizes the alcohol. In severe cases, hospitalization may be required. Long-term treatment may involve counseling or medication to help manage alcohol dependence or addiction.
Related Terms
- Blood alcohol concentration (BAC)
- Alcohol abuse
- Alcohol dependence
- Alcohol withdrawal syndrome
- Alcohol poisoning
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Alcohol intoxication
- Wikipedia's article - Alcohol intoxication
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski