Alimemazine
Alimemazine
Alimemazine (pronunciation: /ˌælɪˈmɛməziːn/), also known as trimeprazine, is a phenothiazine derivative that is used as an antihistamine to treat allergies and as a sedative and anxiolytic to treat anxiety and insomnia.
Etymology
The term "Alimemazine" is derived from the chemical structure of the drug, which is an aliphatic derivative of phenothiazine. The "-azine" suffix is common in drugs that contain a nitrogen atom in a six-membered heterocyclic ring.
Usage
Alimemazine is primarily used to treat allergic reactions, including rhinitis, urticaria, and pruritus. It can also be used as a sedative for short-term treatment of insomnia and as an anxiolytic for the treatment of anxiety.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Alimemazine include drowsiness, dizziness, and dry mouth. Less common side effects can include blurred vision, constipation, and urinary retention.
Related Terms
- Phenothiazine: A type of chemical compound that is used in many drugs, including Alimemazine.
- Antihistamine: A type of drug that is used to treat allergic reactions.
- Sedative: A type of drug that is used to induce sleep or reduce anxiety.
- Anxiolytic: A type of drug that is used to reduce anxiety.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Alimemazine
- Wikipedia's article - Alimemazine
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