Amnestic
Amnestic
Amnestic (pronunciation: /æmˈnɛstɪk/), also known as amnesic, is a term used in the field of medicine and psychology to describe a condition characterized by memory loss, or the inability to recall information or events. The term is derived from the Greek word "amnesia", which means forgetfulness.
Etymology
The term "amnestic" is derived from the Greek word "amnesia", which means forgetfulness. It is composed of the prefix "a-", meaning not or without, and "mnesis", meaning memory.
Types of Amnestic Disorders
There are several types of amnestic disorders, including:
- Anterograde amnesia: This is a condition where the patient cannot remember new information. Events occurring after the onset of this type of amnesia are lost.
- Retrograde amnesia: This is a condition where the patient cannot remember events that occurred before the onset of amnesia.
- Transient global amnesia: This is a temporary loss of all memory and is often caused by severe physical or emotional stress.
Causes
Amnestic disorders can be caused by a variety of factors, including brain injury, severe emotional trauma, alcohol or drug abuse, and certain diseases such as Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia.
Treatment
Treatment for amnestic disorders typically involves addressing the underlying cause of the memory loss. This may include medication, therapy, or lifestyle changes. In some cases, memory may return on its own without treatment.
Related Terms
- Amnesia
- Memory
- Dementia
- Alzheimer's disease
- Anterograde amnesia
- Retrograde amnesia
- Transient global amnesia
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Amnestic
- Wikipedia's article - Amnestic
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