Anisocytosis
Anisocytosis
Anisocytosis (pronounced: an-iso-sy-toe-sis) is a medical term that refers to the condition where the red blood cells in the body are of unequal size. This condition is often associated with various types of anemia and other blood disorders.
Etymology
The term Anisocytosis is derived from the Greek words 'anisos' meaning unequal and 'kytos' meaning cell. The suffix '-osis' is used in medical terminology to denote a condition or state.
Definition
Anisocytosis is a condition characterized by the presence of red blood cells of unequal size in the blood. This condition is often detected during a routine blood test called a complete blood count (CBC).
Causes
Anisocytosis is often caused by conditions that disrupt the normal production of red blood cells in the bone marrow. These conditions can include various types of anemia, such as iron deficiency anemia, vitamin B12 deficiency anemia, and sickle cell anemia. Other causes can include liver disease, thyroid disease, and certain types of cancer.
Symptoms
The symptoms of Anisocytosis can vary depending on the underlying cause. Common symptoms can include fatigue, weakness, shortness of breath, and pale skin. In severe cases, Anisocytosis can lead to serious complications such as heart failure.
Treatment
Treatment for Anisocytosis typically involves treating the underlying cause. This can include dietary changes, medication, or in severe cases, blood transfusions.
Related Terms
- Microcytosis: A condition where the red blood cells are smaller than normal.
- Macrocytosis: A condition where the red blood cells are larger than normal.
- Poikilocytosis: A condition where the red blood cells are abnormally shaped.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Anisocytosis
- Wikipedia's article - Anisocytosis
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski