Ankyloglossia
Ankyloglossia
Ankyloglossia (pronounced: an-ky-lo-glos-see-uh), also known as tongue-tie, is a congenital oral anomaly that may decrease mobility of the tongue tip and is caused by an unusually short, thick lingual frenulum, a membrane connecting the underside of the tongue to the floor of the mouth.
Etymology
The term "Ankyloglossia" comes from the Greek words "ankulos" (meaning bent or crooked) and "glossa" (meaning tongue).
Symptoms
Symptoms of Ankyloglossia may include difficulty in extending the tongue past the lower front teeth, trouble moving the tongue from side to side, and challenges with activities such as licking the lips or sweeping food debris from the teeth.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Ankyloglossia is typically made during a physical examination. The healthcare provider may also ask about symptoms and medical history.
Treatment
Treatment for Ankyloglossia may include exercises to improve tongue mobility or a surgical procedure known as a frenotomy. In some cases, a more extensive surgical procedure known as a frenuloplasty may be required.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Ankyloglossia
- Wikipedia's article - Ankyloglossia
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