Antiviral Research
Antiviral Research
Antiviral Research (pronounced: an-tee-vy-ruhl ree-surch) is a branch of virology that focuses on the development and application of drugs to combat viral infections.
Etymology
The term "antiviral" is derived from the Latin word "anti-" meaning "against" and "virus" which in Latin means "poison". "Research" comes from the Old French "recherche" which means "to seek out".
Definition
Antiviral Research is the scientific study dedicated to the discovery, development, and evaluation of substances that can inhibit the growth or eradicate viruses. This field of study is crucial in the prevention and treatment of viral diseases, including those caused by influenza virus, HIV, hepatitis viruses, and herpesviruses, among others.
Related Terms
- Antiviral Drug: A type of medication used specifically for treating viral infections.
- Virology: The study of viruses and virus-like agents, including their taxonomy, disease-producing properties, cultivation and genetics.
- Viral Pathogenesis: The process by which a viral infection leads to disease.
- Viral Replication: The formation of biological viruses during the infection process in the target host cells.
- Viral Load: A measure of the severity of a viral infection or the amount of virus in the body.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Antiviral Research
- Wikipedia's article - Antiviral Research
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