Apricitabine

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Apricitabine

Apricitabine (pronunciation: /æpriˈsɪtəbiːn/) is an antiretroviral drug used in the treatment of HIV infection. It belongs to the class of nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs), which block a critical step in the replication of HIV, thereby inhibiting its growth.

Etymology

The term "Apricitabine" is derived from the Latin word 'apricus', meaning 'exposed to the sun', and 'tabine', a suffix commonly used in the naming of antiviral drugs. The name signifies the drug's ability to expose and inhibit the growth of the HIV virus.

Usage

Apricitabine is used in combination with other antiretroviral drugs to treat HIV infection. It is not a cure for HIV, but it can help to control the virus and slow the progression of the disease.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Apricitabine include nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Less common side effects can include pancreatitis, lactic acidosis, and hepatomegaly with steatosis.

Related Terms

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