Athelia (disease)

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Athelia (pronounced: ath-ee-lee-uh) is a rare congenital condition characterized by the absence of one or both nipples.

Etymology

The term "Athelia" is derived from the Greek words "a-", meaning "without", and "thelia", meaning "nipple".

Definition

Athelia is a rare congenital disorder where the individual is born without one or both nipples. This condition can occur as an isolated anomaly, or it can be associated with other physical anomalies or syndromes, such as Poland Syndrome or Ectodermal Dysplasia.

Symptoms

The primary symptom of Athelia is the absence of one or both nipples. However, the condition may also be associated with other physical anomalies or syndromes, which can present additional symptoms.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of Athelia is typically made at birth, based on the physical absence of one or both nipples. Further diagnostic testing may be conducted if Athelia is suspected to be part of a syndrome or associated with other physical anomalies.

Treatment

Treatment for Athelia is typically cosmetic and may include surgical nipple reconstruction or tattooing. The specific treatment approach may vary based on the individual's age, overall health, and personal preferences.

Related Terms

  • Amastia: A condition characterized by the absence of one or both breasts.
  • Poland Syndrome: A disorder characterized by the underdevelopment or absence of the chest muscle on one side of the body, and usually also webbing of the fingers (syndactyly) of the hand on the same side.
  • Ectodermal Dysplasia: A group of syndromes deriving from abnormalities of the ectodermal structures, which include the hair, teeth, nails, sweat glands, cranial-facial structure, and hands.

External links

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