Atomization

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Atomization

Atomization (pronounced: /ˌætəˈmaɪzəʃən/) is a process in which bulk liquids are transformed into numerous small droplets. This term is commonly used in the field of medicine, pharmaceuticals, and chemical engineering.

Etymology

The term 'Atomization' is derived from the Latin word 'Atomus', which means 'uncuttable'. It was first used in the context of transforming liquids into small particles in the 19th century.

Process

In the medical field, atomization is used in various applications such as drug delivery systems, inhalers, and nebulizers. The process involves the breaking down of bulk liquids into fine droplets, which increases the surface area of the liquid, allowing for more efficient and rapid absorption or reaction.

Related Terms

  • Nebulization: A similar process to atomization, used specifically in medical treatments to administer medication in the form of a mist inhaled into the lungs.
  • Spray Drying: A method of producing a dry powder from a liquid or slurry by rapidly drying with a hot gas. This is often used in the pharmaceutical industry.
  • Atomizer: A device that emits a spray of liquid, particularly in a fine mist of perfume, paint, or medication.

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