Auditory hallucinations
Auditory Hallucinations
Auditory hallucinations (/ɔːˈdɪtəri hæljuːsɪˈneɪʃənz/), from the Latin audire meaning "to hear" and hallucinari meaning "to dream", are false perceptions of sound in the absence of an external stimulus. They are a common symptom of various psychiatric disorders, including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and major depressive disorder.
Definition
Auditory hallucinations are defined as the experience of hearing voices or other sounds that are not present in the environment. These can range from simple sounds such as ringing or buzzing, to complex sounds like voices or music. The voices heard can be familiar or unfamiliar, and may speak in sentences or fragments. They can be positive, negative, or neutral in nature.
Causes
The exact cause of auditory hallucinations is unknown, but they are often associated with psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and major depressive disorder. Other potential causes include neurological disorders, substance abuse, certain medications, and severe stress or trauma.
Treatment
Treatment for auditory hallucinations typically involves addressing the underlying cause. This may include medication, psychotherapy, or a combination of both. In some cases, coping strategies such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) may also be beneficial.
See also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Auditory hallucinations
- Wikipedia's article - Auditory hallucinations
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