Back brace
Back Brace
A Back Brace (pronunciation: /bæk breɪs/) is a device designed to limit the motion of the spine in cases of fracture or in post-operative fusions, as well as a preventative measure against some progressive conditions.
Etymology
The term "Back Brace" is derived from the English words "back", referring to the posterior part of the human body that extends from the neck to the end of the spine, and "brace", which originates from the Old French "brace", meaning "two arms". Hence, a back brace is a device that 'embraces' or supports the back.
Function
A Back Brace is used to assist in the treatment of spinal conditions such as scoliosis, kyphosis, and spondylolisthesis. It provides support and stabilization for the spine, helping to correct posture and alleviate pain.
Types
There are several types of back braces, including:
- Rigid Braces: These are made from hard plastic and are designed to restrict movement by as much as 50%.
- Soft Braces: These are elastic and limit forward motion of the spine and assist in setting spinal fusions or supporting the spine during occasions of stress (for example, heavy lifting).
- Semi-rigid Braces: These combine elements of rigid and soft braces. They often consist of a soft, fabric body with rigid panels for additional support.
Usage
The use of a back brace can be recommended by a physician or a physical therapist after a thorough evaluation of the patient's condition. The type of brace and duration of use will depend on the specific spinal condition being treated.
Risks and Complications
While back braces can be beneficial, they also come with potential risks and complications. These may include skin irritation, muscle atrophy, and dependence on the brace for support. It is important to follow the healthcare provider's instructions for use to minimize these risks.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Back brace
- Wikipedia's article - Back brace
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