Gunshot wound
Gunshot Wound
A gunshot wound (pronounced: gun-shot wound) is a type of traumatic injury caused by a firearm.
Etymology
The term "gunshot wound" originates from the English words "gun", "shot", and "wound". "Gun" is derived from the Old Norse word "gunnr" meaning "war", "shot" comes from the Old English "sceotan" meaning "to shoot", and "wound" is from the Old English "wund" meaning "an injury to the body".
Description
A gunshot wound is characterized by damage to tissues and organs caused by the forceful entry of a bullet or other projectile discharged from a firearm. The severity of a gunshot wound can vary greatly depending on factors such as the type of firearm used, the distance from which the shot was fired, the location of the wound, and the trajectory of the bullet.
Types of Gunshot Wounds
There are several types of gunshot wounds, including:
- Penetrating gunshot wound: This type of wound occurs when a bullet enters the body and remains there without exiting.
- Perforating gunshot wound: This type of wound occurs when a bullet enters and exits the body, leaving an entry and exit wound.
- Graze gunshot wound: This type of wound occurs when a bullet only grazes the skin, causing a superficial wound.
Treatment
Treatment for gunshot wounds depends on the severity and location of the wound. It may involve surgery, antibiotics, and pain management. In severe cases, life support may be necessary.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Gunshot wound
- Wikipedia's article - Gunshot wound
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