Benoxinate hydrochloride
Benoxinate hydrochloride (pronunciation: ben-OX-in-ate hy-dro-KLOR-ide) is a type of local anesthetic used primarily in ophthalmology.
Etymology
The term "Benoxinate" is derived from the chemical name "benzoxazine", referring to its chemical structure. The suffix "-ate" is commonly used in the names of chemical salts, in this case, indicating that the compound is a salt of hydrochloric acid.
Usage
Benoxinate hydrochloride is used to numb the surface of the eye (cornea and conjunctiva) before certain eye examinations are performed. It works by blocking nerve signals in the body.
Related Terms
- Anesthetic: A substance that induces insensitivity to pain.
- Ophthalmology: The branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the eye.
- Cornea: The transparent layer forming the front of the eye.
- Conjunctiva: The mucous membrane that covers the front of the eye and lines the inside of the eyelids.
Side Effects
Like all medicines, Benoxinate hydrochloride can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. Some common side effects include temporary stinging, burning, or irritation in the eye.
Precautions
Before using Benoxinate hydrochloride, inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to other ester-type anesthetics (e.g., procaine); or if you have any other allergies.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Benoxinate hydrochloride
- Wikipedia's article - Benoxinate hydrochloride
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski