Beta globulin
Beta globulin
Beta globulin (/ˈbiːtə ˈɡlɒbjʊlɪn/) is a type of serum protein found in the blood plasma. It is one of the five main types of globulins, which also include alpha globulin, gamma globulin, delta globulin, and omega globulin.
Etymology
The term "beta globulin" is derived from the Greek letter beta, which is used in the scientific community to denote the second in a series. The term "globulin" comes from the Latin "globus," meaning "sphere," referring to the globular shape of these proteins.
Function
Beta globulins play a crucial role in transporting lipids (fats) and fat-soluble vitamins around the body. They also play a role in the immune system, helping to fight off infections and diseases.
Related Terms
- Serum protein: The proteins present in blood serum, including globulins and albumin.
- Globulin: A group of proteins in the blood, made in your liver by your immune system.
- Lipids: A group of naturally occurring molecules that include fats, waxes, sterols, fat-soluble vitamins, monoglycerides, diglycerides, triglycerides, phospholipids, and others.
- Fat-soluble vitamins: Vitamins A, D, E, and K that are absorbed along with fats in the diet and can be stored in the body's fatty tissue.
- Immune system: The body's defense against infectious organisms and other invaders.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Beta globulin
- Wikipedia's article - Beta globulin
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