Bladder outlet obstruction
Bladder Outlet Obstruction
Bladder outlet obstruction (pronunciation: blăd′ər out′lĕt ŏb′strŭk′shŭn) is a medical condition where the flow of urine is blocked, either partially or completely, due to an obstruction at the base of the bladder.
Etymology
The term "bladder" originates from the Old English word "blǣdre", which means a bag or a pouch. The term "outlet" comes from the Old English "utlete", meaning a place where something flows out. "Obstruction" is derived from the Latin word "obstructionem", meaning a blockage or a barrier.
Definition
Bladder outlet obstruction is a condition that occurs when the flow of urine from the bladder is blocked. This can cause a range of symptoms, including difficulty urinating, frequent urination, and urinary incontinence. The obstruction can be caused by a variety of conditions, including benign prostatic hyperplasia, prostate cancer, and urethral stricture.
Symptoms
Symptoms of bladder outlet obstruction can vary depending on the severity of the obstruction. Common symptoms include:
- Difficulty starting urination
- Weak urine stream
- Frequent urination
- Urgency to urinate
- Inability to completely empty the bladder
- Urinary incontinence
Causes
Bladder outlet obstruction can be caused by a variety of conditions, including:
- Benign prostatic hyperplasia: This is a common condition in older men where the prostate gland enlarges and compresses the urethra.
- Prostate cancer: This is a type of cancer that occurs in the prostate, a small gland that produces the seminal fluid that nourishes and transports sperm.
- Urethral stricture: This is a narrowing of the urethra, often caused by inflammation or scar tissue.
Treatment
Treatment for bladder outlet obstruction depends on the underlying cause of the obstruction. Treatment options may include medication, catheterization, or surgery.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Bladder outlet obstruction
- Wikipedia's article - Bladder outlet obstruction
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski