Burned

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Burned

Burned (pronounced: /bɜːrnd/) is a term used in medicine to describe tissue damage caused by heat, chemicals, electricity, sunlight, or radiation. The term originates from the Old English beornan, meaning "to burn".

Types of Burns

There are three primary types of burns: First-degree burns, Second-degree burns, and Third-degree burns.

  • First-degree burns are superficial burns that only affect the skin's outer layer, causing pain and redness.
  • Second-degree burns extend to the second layer of the skin, causing pain, redness, swelling, and blistering.
  • Third-degree burns are the most severe, damaging all layers of the skin and underlying tissues, causing numbness due to nerve damage.

Symptoms

Symptoms of a burn can vary depending on the severity and type of burn. They may include:

  • Pain
  • Redness
  • Swelling
  • Blistering
  • Peeling skin
  • Shock
  • Shortness of breath

Treatment

Treatment for burns depends on the severity and extent of the injury. Minor burns can often be treated at home with cool water and over-the-counter pain relievers. More severe burns may require medical attention, including intravenous fluids, antibiotics, and skin grafts.

Prevention

Prevention of burns involves taking safety precautions when dealing with potential sources of burns, such as fire, hot liquids, chemicals, and the sun. This can include using protective equipment, following safety procedures, and educating oneself about the risks.

See Also

External links

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