Bursting

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Bursting

Bursting (/ˈbɜːrstɪŋ/) is a term used in various fields of medicine to describe a sudden and intense occurrence of a symptom or condition.

Etymology

The term "bursting" originates from the Old Norse word "bursti" which means to break or shatter. In the medical context, it is used to describe a sudden onset or increase in intensity of a symptom or condition.

In Neurology

In neurology, bursting refers to a pattern of neuronal activity where neurons fire in rapid bursts. This is often seen in certain neurological disorders such as epilepsy and Parkinson's disease.

In Cardiology

In cardiology, bursting can refer to a sudden increase in heart rate, also known as a tachycardia burst. This can be a symptom of various heart conditions, including arrhythmia and heart failure.

In Gastroenterology

In gastroenterology, bursting is used to describe a sudden onset of severe abdominal pain, often associated with conditions such as gallstones or appendicitis.

Related Terms

  • Burst suppression: A pattern of activity in the brain where periods of high-frequency electrical activity (bursts) are interspersed with periods of silence (suppression).
  • Burst fracture: A type of vertebral fracture that involves the bursting or shattering of the vertebral body.
  • Burst abdomen: A post-operative complication where the surgical wound in the abdomen bursts open.

External links

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