Butcher's broom
Butcher's Broom
Butcher's Broom (Ruscus aculeatus), also known as Knee Holly or Jew's Myrtle, is a low evergreen Eurasian shrub, with flat shoots known as cladodes that give the appearance of stiff, spine-tipped leaves. Small greenish flowers appear in spring, and are followed by red berries.
Pronunciation
Butcher's Broom: /ˈbʊtʃərz ˈbruːm/
Etymology
The name "Butcher's Broom" comes from its historical use. The stiff twigs were bound together and used by butchers in Europe to clean their chopping blocks.
Description
Butcher's Broom is a member of the Asparagaceae family. It is native to the Mediterranean region and the southern part of the British Isles. The plant has tough, erect, striated stems with false thorny leaves. The flowers are small, white, and radially symmetrical, followed by red berries in the fall.
Medical Uses
Butcher's Broom has been used in traditional medicine for centuries. It is known for its anti-inflammatory and diuretic properties. It is often used to treat conditions such as hemorrhoids and varicose veins. The active compounds in Butcher's Broom, known as ruscogenins, are believed to have a tightening effect on veins, which can help reduce swelling and discomfort.
Related Terms
- Ruscogenin: A type of steroid found in certain plants, including Butcher's Broom, that has anti-inflammatory and vasoconstrictive properties.
- Asparagaceae: A family of flowering plants, including Butcher's Broom, known for their diverse range of medicinal uses.
- Hemorrhoids: Swollen veins in the lowest part of the rectum and anus, a condition that Butcher's Broom is often used to treat.
- Varicose veins: Enlarged, swollen, and twisting veins, often appearing blue or dark purple, another condition that Butcher's Broom is often used to treat.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Butcher's broom
- Wikipedia's article - Butcher's broom
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