Cappadocia
Cappadocia
Cappadocia (pronunciation: /kæpəˈdoʊʃə/) is a historical region located in Central Anatolia, largely in the Nevşehir, Kayseri, Kırşehir, Aksaray, and Niğde Provinces in Turkey.
Etymology
The name Cappadocia comes from Old Persian: Katpatuka, which means "the land of beautiful horses". The term was used in ancient Persia to refer to the region.
History
Cappadocia dates back to the late Bronze Age and was known as Hatti in the late Bronze Age. It was later the homeland of the Hittite power centred at Hattusa. After the fall of the Hittite Empire, with the decline of the regions to the west of the country, Cappadocia became a tributary to the Phrygian kingdom.
Geography
Cappadocia is a region of exceptional natural wonders, characterized by fairy chimneys and a unique historical and cultural heritage. The relief consists of a high plateau over 1000 m in altitude that is pierced by volcanic peaks.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Cappadocia
- Wikipedia's article - Cappadocia
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