Carbon Monoxide Poisoning

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Carbon Monoxide Poisoning is a potentially fatal condition caused by inhalation of Carbon Monoxide (CO), a colorless, odorless, and tasteless gas.

Pronunciation

The term is pronounced as "Kar-bon Mon-ox-ide Poi-son-ing".

Etymology

The term derives from the Latin carbonum for "coal" and monos meaning "single" and oxide from the Greek oxys meaning "sharp". The term "poisoning" comes from the Old French poison.

Definition

Carbon Monoxide Poisoning occurs when carbon monoxide builds up in your bloodstream. When too much carbon monoxide is in the air, your body replaces the Oxygen in your red blood cells with carbon monoxide. This can lead to serious tissue damage, or even death.

Symptoms

Symptoms of Carbon Monoxide Poisoning may include headache, dizziness, weakness, upset stomach, vomiting, chest pain, and confusion.

Causes

Carbon Monoxide Poisoning is caused by inhaling combustion fumes. When too much carbon monoxide is in the air you're breathing, your body replaces the oxygen in your red blood cells with carbon monoxide.

Treatment

Treatment for Carbon Monoxide Poisoning typically involves removing the individual from the source of exposure and administering Oxygen Therapy.

Prevention

Prevention strategies for Carbon Monoxide Poisoning include installing carbon monoxide detectors in your home, ensuring all gas appliances are properly vented, and never running a car or truck inside a garage attached to your house.

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