Cecectomy
Cecectomy
Cecectomy (pronounced: /siːˈsɛktəmi/) is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of the cecum, the first part of the large intestine.
Etymology
The term "cecectomy" is derived from the Latin word "caecus" meaning "blind", referring to the blind-ended nature of the cecum, and the Greek word "ektome" meaning "excision".
Procedure
During a cecectomy, the surgeon makes an incision in the lower right quadrant of the abdomen. The cecum, along with any diseased tissue, is then removed. The remaining parts of the large intestine are then reconnected. This procedure is typically performed when the cecum has become diseased or damaged due to conditions such as appendicitis, cancer, or inflammatory bowel disease.
Related Terms
- Cecum: The first part of the large intestine, which is removed during a cecectomy.
- Appendectomy: A surgical procedure to remove the appendix, which is often performed in conjunction with a cecectomy.
- Colectomy: A surgical procedure to remove all or part of the colon, which may include a cecectomy.
- Ileocecal valve: The sphincter muscle situated at the junction of the ileum (last part of the small intestine) and the cecum. It can be affected if a cecectomy is performed.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Cecectomy
- Wikipedia's article - Cecectomy
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