Cefdinir
Cefdinir
Cefdinir (pronounced: sef-DIN-eer) is a third-generation oral cephalosporin antibiotic sold under the brand names Cefzon and Omnicef. As a cephalosporin, it is bactericidal, acting by inhibiting the synthesis of the peptidoglycan layer of bacterial cell walls.
Etymology
The name "Cefdinir" is derived from the parent compound "cephalosporin." The prefix "cef-" is common to all cephalosporin drugs, while "-dinir" is unique to this particular antibiotic.
Usage
Cefdinir is used to treat a variety of bacterial infections by stopping the growth of bacteria. This antibiotic treats only bacterial infections and will not work for viral infections such as the common cold or flu.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Cefdinir include diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, and rash. More serious side effects may include allergic reactions, abnormal liver tests, and Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea.
Related Terms
- Cephalosporin: A class of antibiotics derived from the mold Acremonium, which was previously known as "Cephalosporium".
- Antibiotic: A type of antimicrobial substance active against bacteria. It is the most important type of antibacterial agent for fighting bacterial infections.
- Bactericidal: An agent that kills bacteria.
- Peptidoglycan: A polymer consisting of sugars and amino acids that forms a mesh-like layer outside the plasma membrane of most bacteria, forming the cell wall.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Cefdinir
- Wikipedia's article - Cefdinir
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski