Chilaiditi syndrome
Chilaiditi syndrome (pronounced: kɪˈlaɪdɪti) is a rare medical condition where a loop of the bowel is interposed between the liver and the diaphragm, which can lead to a variety of symptoms such as abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and constipation.
Etymology
The syndrome is named after the Greek radiologist, Demitrius Chilaiditi, who first described the condition in 1910.
Symptoms
The most common symptoms of Chilaiditi syndrome include abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and constipation. However, some people with the condition may not experience any symptoms at all.
Diagnosis
Chilaiditi syndrome is typically diagnosed through imaging studies such as an X-ray or CT scan. The presence of air under the right diaphragm on these images, known as Chilaiditi's sign, is indicative of the condition.
Treatment
Treatment for Chilaiditi syndrome is usually conservative and focuses on managing symptoms. This can include dietary changes, medications to relieve pain and nausea, and in some cases, surgery may be required.
Related Terms
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Chilaiditi syndrome
- Wikipedia's article - Chilaiditi syndrome
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