Colonic polypectomy
Colonic Polypectomy
Colonic polypectomy (/kəˈlɒnɪk pɒlɪpˈɛktəmi/) is a medical procedure performed to remove polyps from the colon and rectum. Polyps are abnormal growths that can develop in the lining of these parts of the body.
Etymology
The term "colonic polypectomy" is derived from three Greek words: "kolon" meaning colon, "polypus" meaning polyp, and "ektome" meaning excision.
Procedure
During a colonic polypectomy, a colonoscope is used to visualize the interior of the colon. The polyps are then removed using a wire loop or snare that cuts the polyp off at its base. The procedure is usually performed under sedation.
Related Terms
- Colonoscopy: A procedure used to see inside the colon and rectum, can be used to detect changes or abnormalities in the large intestine and rectum.
- Polyp: A growth that occurs in the colon and other parts of the body like the ear canal, cervix, and nostril.
- Endoscopy: A procedure where the doctor uses an endoscope to examine an internal organ or tissue in detail.
- Biopsy: The removal of cells or tissues for examination by a pathologist.
Risks and Complications
As with any procedure, colonic polypectomy carries some risks, including bleeding, perforation of the colon, and adverse reactions to the sedatives used. It's important to discuss these risks with your doctor before the procedure.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Colonic polypectomy
- Wikipedia's article - Colonic polypectomy
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