Condyloma acuminatum
Condyloma Acuminatum
Condyloma Acuminatum (pronunciation: /kɒndɪˈloʊmə ˌækjʊˈmɪnətəm/), also known as genital warts, is a highly contagious sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by certain strains of the Human Papillomavirus (HPV). The term "condyloma" is derived from the Greek word "kondyloma" meaning "knuckle", "acuminatum" comes from Latin, meaning "pointed".
Overview
Condyloma Acuminatum presents as small, flesh-colored or gray swellings in the genital area. While they can appear in various sizes, they often grow large enough to resemble a cauliflower-like shape.
Causes
The primary cause of Condyloma Acuminatum is the Human Papillomavirus (HPV). There are more than 100 types of HPV, but types 6 and 11 are the strains most commonly associated with genital warts.
Symptoms
Symptoms of Condyloma Acuminatum may include itching, discomfort, and bleeding in the genital area. However, many individuals with HPV do not develop any visible warts.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Condyloma Acuminatum is typically made through a physical examination. In some cases, a biopsy may be required.
Treatment
Treatment options for Condyloma Acuminatum include topical medications, cryotherapy, surgical removal, and laser therapy. However, even after treatment, HPV can remain in the body, which can lead to future outbreaks.
Prevention
Prevention methods for Condyloma Acuminatum include the use of condoms, regular screenings for STIs, and vaccination against HPV.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Condyloma acuminatum
- Wikipedia's article - Condyloma acuminatum
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