Condylomata lata

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Condylomata Lata

Condylomata lata (/kɒndɪˈloʊmətə ˈlɑːtə/) are broad, flat, wart-like growths found in the secondary stage of syphilis, a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum. The term is derived from the Greek words "condyle" meaning knuckle and "latus" meaning wide.

Description

Condylomata lata are characterized by their smooth, moist, broad, and flat appearance. They are typically found in warm, moist areas of the body such as the genitals, anus, and mouth. These lesions are highly infectious and contain a high concentration of Treponema pallidum bacteria.

Symptoms

The primary symptom of condylomata lata is the presence of the lesions themselves. They may cause discomfort, itching, or pain. Other symptoms of secondary syphilis, such as fever, fatigue, and weight loss, may also be present.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of condylomata lata is typically made through a combination of physical examination and laboratory testing. A sample from the lesion can be examined under a microscope to confirm the presence of Treponema pallidum bacteria.

Treatment

Treatment for condylomata lata involves treating the underlying syphilis infection. This typically involves a course of antibiotics, most commonly penicillin. If left untreated, syphilis can progress to more serious stages and cause severe health problems.

Prevention

Prevention of condylomata lata involves preventing syphilis. This can be achieved through safe sex practices, regular testing for sexually transmitted infections, and treatment of sexual partners.

See also

External links

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