Cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita
Cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita (pronunciation: kyoo-tis mar-mor-ata tel-an-gee-ek-ta-ta con-gen-i-ta) is a rare congenital skin disorder characterized by a marbled pattern of the skin and dilated blood vessels.
Etymology
The term Cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita is derived from Latin and Greek roots. Cutis marmorata translates to "marbled skin", telangiectatica refers to the dilation of the blood vessels, and congenita means "present from birth".
Symptoms
The primary symptom of Cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita is a persistent, reticulated, blue to deep purple marbling of the skin. Other symptoms may include ulceration, atrophy, and hypoplasia of the affected skin. Some patients may also exhibit glaucoma, cleft palate, and intellectual disability.
Causes
The exact cause of Cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita is unknown. However, it is believed to be a sporadic condition that occurs due to a combination of genetic and environmental factors.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita is primarily based on clinical examination. The characteristic marbled skin pattern and dilated blood vessels are usually sufficient for diagnosis.
Treatment
There is no specific treatment for Cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita. Management is symptomatic and supportive, focusing on the specific symptoms in each individual.
Prognosis
The prognosis for individuals with Cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita varies. Some individuals may experience mild symptoms and lead normal lives, while others may have severe symptoms that require ongoing medical care.
See also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita
- Wikipedia's article - Cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita
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