Conidiobolus

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Conidiobolus

Conidiobolus (pronunciation: /kəˈnɪdiəˌboʊləs/) is a genus of fungi in the family Ancylistaceae. The genus contains several species that are pathogenic to insects and humans.

Etymology

The term "Conidiobolus" is derived from the Greek words "konis" (dust) and "bolos" (thrower), referring to the fungus's method of spore dispersal.

Description

Conidiobolus species are characterized by their production of conidia, a type of asexual spore. These fungi are typically found in soil and decaying organic matter. Some species, such as Conidiobolus coronatus and Conidiobolus incongruus, can cause a rare fungal infection known as conidiobolomycosis in humans and animals.

Related Terms

  • Conidia: Asexual, non-motile spores of a fungus. They are also called mitospores due to the way they are generated through the cellular process of mitosis.
  • Conidiobolomycosis: A rare fungal infection caused by species of the Conidiobolus genus. It primarily affects the nasal mucosa and subcutaneous tissue.
  • Ancylistaceae: A family of fungi in the order Entomophthorales, which includes the Conidiobolus genus.
  • Entomophthorales: An order of fungi that includes pathogens of insects and other arthropods, as well as some species that can infect humans.

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