Crematorium

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Crematorium

A Crematorium (pronunciation: /krɪˈmɑːtəriəm/) is a facility that is equipped for cremation, the process of burning a dead body at high temperatures until it turns into ashes. The term is derived from the Latin word 'cremare', which means 'to burn'.

History

The practice of cremation dates back to ancient times, with evidence of its use in early Stone Age cultures. However, the first modern crematorium was not built until the late 19th century in Europe. The use of crematoriums has since spread worldwide, with varying acceptance and prevalence depending on cultural and religious beliefs.

Process

The process of cremation in a crematorium involves several steps. First, the body is prepared and placed in a cremation container. The container is then placed into a cremation chamber, or retort, where it is exposed to high temperatures of around 1400 to 1800 degrees Fahrenheit. This intense heat reduces the body to bone fragments, which are then processed into a fine ash. The ashes are typically returned to the family in an urn or other container.

Regulations

Regulations for crematoriums vary by country and state. In many places, crematoriums must adhere to strict environmental standards to control emissions. Some jurisdictions also have laws regarding the handling and disposition of ashes.

Related Terms

  • Cremation: The process of burning a dead body until it turns into ashes.
  • Cremation casket: A container in which the body is placed for cremation.
  • Urn: A container used to hold the ashes after cremation.
  • Funeral: A ceremony held in connection with the burial or cremation of the dead.
  • Mortuary: A place in which dead bodies are kept until burial or cremation.

External links

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