Cyclohexane
Cyclohexane
Cyclohexane (pronounced: /ˌsaɪkləʊˈheɪn/) is a cyclic compound with the formula C6H12.
Etymology
The term "Cyclohexane" is derived from the Greek words 'kyklos', meaning 'circle', and 'hex', meaning 'six'. This refers to the six carbon atoms arranged in a ring-like structure.
Description
Cyclohexane is a colorless, flammable liquid with a distinctive detergent-like smell. It is often used as a nonpolar solvent for the chemical industry, and also as a raw material for the industrial production of adipic acid and caprolactam, both of which are intermediates used in the production of nylon.
Related Terms
- Cyclic compound: A type of compound where atoms are connected to form a ring.
- Adipic acid: A type of dicarboxylic acid that is used primarily in the production of nylon.
- Caprolactam: A cyclic compound used in the production of nylon.
- Nylon: A type of synthetic polymer that can be melted and shaped into fibers, films, or shapes.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Cyclohexane
- Wikipedia's article - Cyclohexane
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