Cycloleucine
Cycloleucine
Cycloleucine (pronounced as /ˌsaɪkləˈljuːsiːn/) is a non-proteinogenic amino acid that is used in scientific research. It is a cyclic derivative of the amino acid leucine.
Etymology
The term "Cycloleucine" is derived from the Greek word "kyklos" meaning "circle" and the English word "leucine". The "cyclo" prefix refers to the cyclic structure of this amino acid, and "leucine" refers to the amino acid from which it is derived.
Usage
Cycloleucine is primarily used in scientific research. It is known to inhibit the methylation of nucleic acids and proteins, and is often used in studies investigating these processes. It has also been used in research related to cancer and neurological disorders.
Related Terms
- Amino Acid: Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins. They are organic compounds composed of nitrogen, carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, along with a variable side chain group.
- Leucine: Leucine is an essential amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins.
- Nucleic Acid: Nucleic acids are biopolymers, or large biomolecules, essential for all known forms of life.
- Cancer: Cancer is a group of diseases involving abnormal cell growth with the potential to invade or spread to other parts of the body.
- Neurological Disorders: Neurological disorders are diseases of the central and peripheral nervous system.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Cycloleucine
- Wikipedia's article - Cycloleucine
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