Cycloloma atriplicifolium
Cycloloma atriplicifolium
Cycloloma atriplicifolium (pronounced: sy-klo-LO-ma at-ri-pli-ci-FO-li-um), commonly known as the Saltbush or Winged Pigweed, is a species of flowering plant in the Amaranthaceae family. The etymology of the term 'Cycloloma' is derived from the Greek words 'kyklos' meaning circle and 'loma' meaning border, referring to the circular shape of the plant's leaves. 'Atriplicifolium' is derived from the Latin words 'atriplex' meaning saltbush and 'folium' meaning leaf, referring to the plant's resemblance to the leaves of the saltbush.
Description
Cycloloma atriplicifolium is an annual plant that grows up to 1 meter tall. The leaves are alternate, simple, and have a grayish-green color. The flowers are small, greenish, and are borne in dense clusters. The fruit is a small, winged, and contains a single seed.
Distribution and Habitat
Cycloloma atriplicifolium is native to North America and is found in a variety of habitats including deserts, grasslands, and disturbed areas. It is tolerant of saline soils and is often found in areas with high salt concentrations.
Uses
Cycloloma atriplicifolium has been used by Native Americans for various medicinal purposes. The leaves have been used as a poultice to treat skin conditions and the seeds have been used as a food source.
Related Terms
- Amaranthaceae: The family of flowering plants to which Cycloloma atriplicifolium belongs.
- Annual plant: A plant that completes its life cycle in one year.
- Poultice: A soft, moist mass of material, typically plant material or flour, applied to the body to relieve soreness and inflammation.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Cycloloma atriplicifolium
- Wikipedia's article - Cycloloma atriplicifolium
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