Dakin's solution
Dakin's Solution
Dakin's solution (pronounced: DAH-kinz soh-LOO-shun) is a type of antiseptic solution used primarily in the treatment of infected wounds. The solution is named after its developer, British chemist Henry Drysdale Dakin, who created it during World War I to combat the high rates of infection and sepsis among wounded soldiers.
Etymology
The term "Dakin's solution" is derived from the name of its inventor, Henry Drysdale Dakin. Dakin, a British biochemist, developed the solution during the First World War in collaboration with French surgeon Alexis Carrel. The solution was a significant advancement in the field of wound care and infection control at the time.
Composition
Dakin's solution is a diluted solution of sodium hypochlorite and baking soda. The solution is typically prepared by dissolving sodium hypochlorite and baking soda in distilled water. The concentration of sodium hypochlorite in Dakin's solution can vary, but it is typically around 0.5%.
Usage
Dakin's solution is used primarily in the treatment of infected wounds. It is applied directly to the wound to kill bacteria and other microorganisms, thereby preventing or treating infection. Dakin's solution is also used in some cases to clean and disinfect surgical instruments.
Related Terms
- Antiseptic: A substance that inhibits the growth and reproduction of bacteria and other microorganisms.
- Sodium hypochlorite: A chemical compound often used as a disinfectant or a bleaching agent.
- Baking soda: A white crystalline powder used as a leavening agent in baking, as an antacid, and as a cleaning agent.
- Wound care: The management and treatment of wounds, including the cleaning, dressing, and monitoring of wounds.
- Infection control: The discipline of preventing healthcare-associated infections; it is an essential part of healthcare infrastructure.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Dakin's solution
- Wikipedia's article - Dakin's solution
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