Dehydrated
Dehydrated
Dehydrated (/diːˈhaɪdreɪtɪd/), derived from the Greek words "de" meaning "removal" and "hydro" meaning "water", refers to the state of the body when it loses more fluids than it takes in, leading to an imbalance in the body's water and electrolyte levels.
Causes
Dehydration can be caused by a variety of factors, including excessive sweating, diarrhea, vomiting, diabetes, and inadequate intake of fluids. Certain groups, such as infants and the elderly, are more susceptible to dehydration.
Symptoms
Symptoms of dehydration can range from mild to severe and may include thirst, fatigue, dizziness, confusion, and in severe cases, unconsciousness or coma.
Treatment
Treatment for dehydration typically involves replenishing the body's fluid and electrolyte levels, either orally or intravenously. In severe cases, hospitalization may be required.
Prevention
Prevention strategies for dehydration include drinking adequate amounts of fluids, especially during hot weather or when exercising, and managing any underlying health conditions that may increase the risk of dehydration.
See also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Dehydrated
- Wikipedia's article - Dehydrated
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