Depressed mood
Depressed Mood
Depressed mood (pronunciation: /dɪˈprɛst muːd/) is a state of low mood and aversion to activity that can affect a person's thoughts, behavior, feelings, and sense of well-being.
Etymology
The term "depressed mood" is derived from the Latin word "deprimere", meaning "to press down". The term "mood" comes from the Old English "mōd", which means "mind" or "spirit".
Definition
A depressed mood is a normal temporary reaction to life events such as loss of a loved one. It is also a symptom of some physical diseases and a side effect of some drugs and medical treatments. It may also be a symptom of certain psychiatric syndromes such as major depressive disorder or dysthymia.
Symptoms
People suffering from a depressed mood may exhibit a range of symptoms, including:
- Persistent feelings of sadness, anxiety, or emptiness
- Hopelessness
- Irritability
- Feelings of guilt, worthlessness, or helplessness
- Loss of interest or pleasure in hobbies and activities
- Decreased energy or fatigue
- Difficulty concentrating, remembering, or making decisions
- Insomnia or excessive sleeping
- Appetite and/or weight changes
- Thoughts of death or suicide, or suicide attempts
- Aches or pains, headaches, cramps, or digestive problems without a clear physical cause and/or that do not ease even with treatment
Related Terms
- Anhedonia: Loss of interest or pleasure in activities one used to enjoy.
- Dysthymia: A chronic form of depression where a person's moods are regularly low.
- Major depressive disorder: A mental health disorder characterized by persistently depressed mood or loss of interest in activities, causing significant impairment in daily life.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Depressed mood
- Wikipedia's article - Depressed mood
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