Discontinuity
Discontinuity
Discontinuity (/ˌdɪskənˌtɪnjuˈɪti/), from the Latin discontinuus meaning "not continuous", is a term used in various fields of study including mathematics, physics, and medicine. In the medical context, discontinuity refers to a break or interruption in the normal structure or function of a body part or system.
Etymology
The term discontinuity is derived from the Latin discontinuus, which is a combination of dis- meaning "apart" and continuus meaning "uninterrupted". It was first used in the English language in the 16th century.
Medical Usage
In medicine, discontinuity often refers to a break or interruption in the normal structure or function of a body part or system. This can be due to a variety of causes, including injury, disease, or congenital defects. For example, a bone fracture is a type of discontinuity in the skeletal system. Similarly, a heart block is a type of discontinuity in the electrical conduction system of the heart.
Related Terms
- Continuity (medicine): The unbroken and consistent existence or operation of something over a period of time.
- Interruption (medicine): A stoppage or hindrance in the normal functioning of a body part or system.
- Fracture: A break or crack in a bone, which is a type of discontinuity.
- Heart block: A disease in the electrical system of the heart, which is a type of discontinuity.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Discontinuity
- Wikipedia's article - Discontinuity
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