Distractibility
Distractibility
Distractibility (/dɪˈstræktɪbɪlɪti/) is a term used in psychology and neuroscience to describe an individual's difficulty in maintaining focus or attention on a task due to external or internal distractions.
Etymology
The term "distractibility" is derived from the Latin word "distractus", which means "drawn apart". It is combined with the suffix "-ibility", which denotes capability or susceptibility.
Definition
Distractibility is characterized by an inability to sustain attention or focus on a task due to the presence of external stimuli (such as noise or movement) or internal stimuli (such as thoughts or emotions). It is often associated with conditions such as Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), anxiety disorders, and mood disorders.
Related Terms
- Attention: The cognitive process of selectively concentrating on one aspect of the environment while ignoring other things.
- Hyperactivity: A state of excessive activity that may be manifested by symptoms such as fidgeting, jumpiness, nervousness, or excessive movement.
- Impulsivity: A tendency to act on a whim, displaying behavior characterized by little or no forethought, reflection, or consideration of the consequences.
- Inattention: Lack of attention, or a difficulty in concentrating on a task.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Distractibility
- Wikipedia's article - Distractibility
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