Docusate
Docusate (pronounced doe-KYOO-sate) is a type of medication used to treat and prevent constipation. It is often referred to as a stool softener and works by increasing the amount of water the stool absorbs in the gut, making the stool softer and easier to pass.
Etymology
The term "Docusate" is derived from the chemical compound's full name, dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate. The name is a combination of "docos", which is Greek for "two", and "ate", a common suffix in chemistry indicating a salt or ester of an acid.
Usage
Docusate is used to treat occasional constipation and to prevent dry, hard stools. It is also used in certain medical procedures to empty the bowels. Docusate is available over-the-counter and can be found in various forms such as liquid, tablet, and capsule.
Related Terms
- Constipation: A common condition that affects people of all ages. It can mean that you're not passing stools regularly or you're unable to completely empty your bowel.
- Stool Softener: A type of medicine that helps to soften the stool, making it easier to pass.
- Laxative: A type of medication used to stimulate bowel movements. Docusate is considered a type of laxative.
- Gastroenterology: The branch of medicine focused on the digestive system and its disorders. Doctors specializing in this field are called gastroenterologists.
Side Effects
Like all medications, Docusate can cause side effects. Common side effects include stomach pain, diarrhea, or rectal irritation. If these effects persist or worsen, medical attention should be sought immediately.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Docusate
- Wikipedia's article - Docusate
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