Dopium
Dopium
Dopium (/doʊpiəm/) is a term used in the field of neuroscience and psychology to refer to the hypothetical substance that is believed to be responsible for the feeling of pleasure and reward in the brain. The term is derived from the Greek words "dopamine", which is a type of neurotransmitter, and "opium", a narcotic drug that is known for its euphoric effects.
Etymology
The term "Dopium" is a portmanteau of "dopamine" and "opium". "Dopamine" is derived from the Greek words "dopas", meaning "reward", and "amine", a type of organic compound. "Opium" is derived from the Greek word "opion", meaning "poppy juice". The term was coined to describe the hypothetical substance that is believed to be responsible for the feeling of pleasure and reward in the brain.
Related Terms
- Dopamine: A type of neurotransmitter that plays several important roles in the brain and body.
- Opium: A narcotic drug that is known for its euphoric effects.
- Neurotransmitter: Chemicals that transmit signals across a synapse from one neuron (nerve cell) to another 'target' neuron.
- Psychology: The scientific study of the mind and behavior.
- Neuroscience: The scientific study of the nervous system.
See Also
- Endorphins: Endorphins are endogenous opioid neuropeptides and peptide hormones in humans and other animals. They are produced and stored in the pituitary gland.
- Serotonin: Serotonin is a monoamine neurotransmitter. It has a popular image as a contributor to feelings of well-being and happiness.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Dopium
- Wikipedia's article - Dopium
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