Dyclonine hydrochloride
Dyclonine Hydrochloride
Dyclonine Hydrochloride (pronunciation: dye-KLOE-nine HYE-droe-KLOR-ide) is a topical anesthetic agent used for the temporary relief of pain and discomfort associated with minor burns, sunburn, insect bites, minor cuts, scrapes, and minor skin irritations.
Etymology
The term Dyclonine is derived from the chemical name dicyclohexylaminoethanol, indicating its chemical structure. The suffix "-ine" is commonly used in the names of drugs that are amines or have amine groups. The term Hydrochloride refers to the hydrochloride salt form of the drug, which is commonly used to increase the solubility of drugs for administration.
Pharmacology
Dyclonine Hydrochloride works by blocking nerve signals in your body, causing a numbing effect. It is a type of local anesthetic and is used topically on the skin or mucous membranes.
Related Terms
- Topical Anesthetic: A medication used to numb the surface of a body part.
- Local Anesthetic: A drug that causes reversible local anesthesia and a loss of nociception.
- Nociception: The sensory nervous system's response to certain harmful or potentially harmful stimuli.
Usage
Dyclonine Hydrochloride is used in various over-the-counter products such as lozenges for oral pain relief, and creams or sprays for skin pain relief. It is also used in some dental products for the temporary relief of minor mouth pain.
Side Effects
Possible side effects of Dyclonine Hydrochloride include skin rash, itching, difficulty breathing, and severe dizziness. If any of these effects persist or worsen, contact your doctor or pharmacist promptly.
Precautions
Before using Dyclonine Hydrochloride, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to other local anesthetics; or if you have any other allergies.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Dyclonine hydrochloride
- Wikipedia's article - Dyclonine hydrochloride
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