Dysfunctional uterine bleeding
Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding (pronunciation: dis-funk-shuh-nl yoo-ter-in blee-ding) is a common condition in women which refers to abnormal bleeding from the Uterus. The term is often used to refer to bleeding from the uterus that is not related to the normal Menstrual cycle.
Etymology
The term "Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding" is derived from the Greek word "dys" meaning "bad" or "difficult", "function" referring to the normal operation or activity, "uterine" pertaining to the uterus, and "bleeding" referring to the loss of blood.
Symptoms
The main symptom of Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding is abnormal bleeding from the uterus. This can include heavy bleeding, prolonged periods, or bleeding between periods. Other symptoms can include pain in the lower abdomen, fatigue, and anemia due to blood loss.
Causes
Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding is often caused by hormonal imbalances, particularly imbalances in estrogen and progesterone. Other causes can include polycystic ovary syndrome, uterine fibroids, and endometrial hyperplasia.
Treatment
Treatment for Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding often involves hormonal therapy to regulate the menstrual cycle. This can include oral contraceptive pills, progesterone therapy, or gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists. In severe cases, surgical treatment such as hysterectomy may be necessary.
See also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Dysfunctional uterine bleeding
- Wikipedia's article - Dysfunctional uterine bleeding
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