Dyspnoea
Dyspnoea
Dyspnoea (pronounced: disp-NEE-uh), also known as shortness of breath or breathlessness, is a term used to describe a subjective experience of breathing discomfort.
Etymology
The term "dyspnoea" is derived from the Greek words "dys", meaning difficult, and "pnoia", meaning breath.
Definition
Dyspnoea is a symptom of many different medical conditions, including heart disease, lung disease, and anemia. It is characterized by an uncomfortable sensation of breathlessness, which can range from mild and temporary to severe and chronic.
Causes
Dyspnoea can be caused by a variety of conditions, including:
Diagnosis
The diagnosis of dyspnoea is typically based on a patient's medical history, a physical examination, and the results of diagnostic tests, such as chest X-ray, electrocardiogram, and blood tests.
Treatment
The treatment of dyspnoea depends on the underlying cause. It may include medications, oxygen therapy, physical therapy, or in severe cases, surgery.
Related Terms
- Tachypnoea: Rapid breathing
- Orthopnoea: Difficulty breathing while lying down
- Paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnoea: Sudden, severe shortness of breath that wakes a person from sleep
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Dyspnoea
- Wikipedia's article - Dyspnoea
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski