Ectopic testis

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Ectopic Testis

Ectopic testis (pronunciation: ek-top-ik tes-tis) is a medical condition where one or both of the testes are not located in the usual place within the scrotum.

Etymology

The term 'Ectopic testis' is derived from the Greek words 'ektopos' meaning 'out of place' and 'testis' meaning 'witness'.

Definition

An ectopic testis is a form of cryptorchidism, a condition in which one or both of the testes fail to descend. However, in the case of an ectopic testis, the testis has descended but is located in an abnormal position, such as the groin, the base of the penis, or the perineum.

Symptoms

The primary symptom of an ectopic testis is the absence of one or both testes from the scrotum. This can often be detected during a physical examination. Other symptoms may include discomfort or pain in the area where the testis is located.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of an ectopic testis is typically made through a physical examination. Additional tests such as an ultrasound or MRI may be used to confirm the diagnosis and determine the exact location of the testis.

Treatment

Treatment for an ectopic testis typically involves surgery to move the testis into the correct position within the scrotum. This is usually performed in early childhood to prevent potential complications such as infertility or testicular cancer.

Related Terms

External links

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