Ellen Swallow Richards

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Ellen Swallow Richards

Ellen Swallow Richards (1842–1911) was an American chemist, environmental scientist, and educator. She was the first woman admitted to the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and later became its first female instructor. Richards is also known for her work in home economics and public health.

Pronunciation

Ellen Swallow Richards is pronounced as /ˈɛlən ˈswɑːloʊ ˈrɪtʃərdz/.

Etymology

The name "Ellen" is of Greek origin, meaning "bright, shining light". "Swallow" is an English surname, derived from the bird of the same name. "Richards" is a patronymic surname of Germanic origin, meaning "powerful ruler".

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