Enlarged spleen
Enlarged Spleen
Enlarged spleen, also known as splenomegaly (pronunciation: splee-no-meg-uh-lee), is a condition where the spleen becomes larger than its normal size. The term 'splenomegaly' is derived from the Greek words 'splen' meaning spleen and 'megalos' meaning large.
Causes
An enlarged spleen can be caused by various conditions, including infections, cirrhosis, and blood diseases. It can also be a symptom of other diseases such as leukemia, lymphoma, and malaria.
Symptoms
Symptoms of an enlarged spleen may include pain in the upper left abdomen, fatigue, anemia, bleeding, and infections. However, in some cases, an enlarged spleen may not cause any symptoms and may be discovered during a routine physical examination.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of an enlarged spleen typically involves a physical examination and imaging tests such as an ultrasound or CT scan. Blood tests may also be performed to check for underlying conditions that could be causing the spleen to enlarge.
Treatment
Treatment for an enlarged spleen depends on the underlying cause. It may involve treating the underlying condition, surgery to remove the spleen, or other treatments to reduce the size of the spleen.
See also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Enlarged spleen
- Wikipedia's article - Enlarged spleen
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski