Environmental justice
Environmental Justice
Environmental justice (/ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmɛntəl ˈdʒʌstɪs/) is a term that refers to the fair treatment and meaningful involvement of all people regardless of race, color, national origin, or income with respect to the development, implementation, and enforcement of environmental laws, regulations, and policies.
Etymology
The term "environmental justice" originated in the United States in the 1980s, in response to a growing recognition of the disproportionate environmental burdens borne by marginalized communities. The term combines "environmental" (from Latin envirō, "surround") and "justice" (from Latin iustitia, "righteousness, equity").
Related Terms
- Environmental Racism: The practice of environmental injustice within a racialized context, where minority communities are disproportionately exposed to environmental hazards.
- Environmental Equity: The fair distribution of environmental benefits and burdens.
- Environmental Law: A collective term encompassing aspects of the law that provide protection to the environment.
- Sustainable Development: Development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Environmental justice
- Wikipedia's article - Environmental justice
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